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ACCESSORY REVIEW,
February 2001:


A-Zoom Aluminum Snap-Caps

 
Practice makes perfect, or so it is said.  The old adage is amply true with respect to firearms.  The only way to become proficient at loading, drawing, aiming, firing, and unloading a firearm is by constant repetition.  Such proficiency is a perishable skill; the repetitive training must be an ongoing affair.  The problem is that training in a realistic manner requires the use of live ammunition or an ammunition surrogate.  The use of live ammunition for other than actual firing poses a significant risk of harm from unintentional discharges, and is therefore to be avoided.  

The benefits of dry firing, the practice of operating  a firearm's firing mechanism in 

A-Zoom Snap Caps
the absence of live ammunition, are well known; it familiarizes the shooter with the trigger pull and feel of the gun in question, teaches new shooters the proper techniques for trigger squeeze and follow through, stance, sight picture, and helps to eliminate flinch.  However, there are many cases where operating the firing mechanism in the absence of ammunition is harmful to the firearm.  Some guns have firing pin designs that are subjected to extreme stresses should they not be "cushioned" by the primer cup.  Regular dry fire can almost assure one of a broken firing pin.  It is also never a good idea to let a self loading firearm's breech face slam home against the chamber/barrel.  The two were designed to be cushioned by a cartridge, and the violent metal to metal contact that takes place in the absence of a cartridge will damage the gun in the long run.

The question becomes one of how to practice gun handling and dry firing in a manner that is safe but realistic.  The answer is to use a snap cap. A snap-cap is a cartridge shaped piece that can be cycled through the firearm's mechanism and chamber.  They are caliber specific, and usually contain some sort of shock absorption mechanism that cushions the firing pin's fall.  Snap-caps are made of materials ranging from plastic to rubber to brass to aluminum, and have shock absorption systems such as spring loaded pins or polyurethane plugs.

NOT ALL SNAP-CAPS ARE CREATED EQUAL
Up until 1997 or 1998, shooters were limited in their options.  Reloaders were able to use inert components to assemble dummy cartridges, but these posed significant risks as they were easily confused with live ammunition.  The only readily available snap caps were manufactured by Armsport.  These were made of  plastic with a spring loaded "primer," (see CRUFFLER.COM Accessory Review, March 2000).  Unfortunately, the Armsport snap-caps had a tendency to break after only a very little use.  Worse, they fractured into very small pieces that often became lodged in guns' mechanisms and could cause serious damage.

One shooter who ran afoul of the Armsport snap caps was Gary Hunt.  Gary began to shoot in 1995, and rapidly became an avid pistol and revolver enthusiast.  When teaching a new shooter, Gary decided to use the Armsport snap-caps in preference to live ammunition.  In the process of loading, firing, and unloading, one of the snap-caps disintegrated, and a small piece lodged within the mechanism of the gun.  No amount of coaxing would remove the piece, and the gun had to eventually be sent to a gunsmith for repair.  Normally, the shooter is without recourse in such a case.  But then, normally the shooter isn't the owner of a manufacturing facility!  Gary Hunt is the owner of Ready Products, which had been manufacturing precision automotive components since 1976.  Addressing the problem as a machinist, Gary set out to create a snap-cap that would be durable, readily distinguishable from live ammunition, and that would not harm the firearm.

The result of his efforts was the first A-Zoom Snap-Cap.  Since 1998, A-Zoom (a subsidiary of Ready Products) has been making snap-caps on CNC machinery from solid 6061 aluminum alloy.  They have a dark red hard anodized finish and a
A-Zoom Snap Cap Package
"primer" made from a patented polyurethane formula.  The advantages of this construction are manifest.  There's the innate durability of the aluminum and the fact that there are no parts to break off and become lodged in the gun.  There's the hard anodizing which ensures that no shards of aluminum will shave off to foul the firearm.  There's that fact that the mass of the snap cap begins to approach that of a loaded round, adding realism to training scenarios.  All of which adds up to a recipe for a very successful product.  How successful, you ask?  Today there are over 135 calibers represented in the A-Zoom product line.  They run the gamut from the ubiquitous 9mm Luger, .45 ACP, and .357 Magnum to such rarities as .455 Webley, .505 Gibbs, 7x64mm Brenneke, 
and 28 Gauge shotgun.

All A-Zoom Snap caps are made to minimum SAAMI or, when applicable CIP, cartridge dimensions to ensure the widest possible firearm compatibility.

Field Test
The A-Zoom Snap-Caps had an impressive resume, and we were eager to see if they would stand up to the rigors of use.  To this end, we ordered a representative sample of calibers, to include:

Each snap-cap was to be "snapped," or cycled 1,000 times, or until the cap failed, and then inspected for wear.  Our testing battery consisted of the following firearms: Snap-caps run through semi-autos were manually cycled through the gun's action from the magazine, and then the process reiterated.  Snap-caps cycled through revolvers were "fired" through three full cylinder rotations (three times per round per cylinder), ejected and reloaded.  The results of our tests are indicated in the table below:
 
A-Zoom Snap Cap Endurance Test
Caliber
Firearm
Successful Repetitions
Comments
.41 Magnum
S&W M57
S&W M657
1000
No noticeable wear 
.45 Long Colt
Cimarron Model P
1000
No noticeable wear
.45 ACP
Ballester-Molina
Colt Government Model
Astra A-100
1000
Very slight wear on the inside of the extractor cannelure
7.62x39mm
SA-85M
AK-103
1000
Very slight wear on the inside of the extractor cannelure, slight scratching of bullet ogive
.308 Winchester/7.62mm NATO
STG58C
M444
L1A1
CETME
1000
Slight wear on inside of extractor cannelure, slight scoring of case body from CETME magazine
12 Gauge
Winchester 1300
Ithaca 37
1000
Noticeable finish wear on case rim, but showing no deformation or other damage

In all cases, the primer composition showed little or no evidence of wear.

Conclusion
Were we sold?  Oh yes!  We only wished that all of our equipment functioned this well, and was as durable.  A-Zoom makes a superior product.  Whether you're training or seeking to determine whether an action works as it should, we are not aware of a better product on the market for those purposes.  A-Zoom Snap-Caps are simply the best we've seen.

And now, our Buy-O-Meter rating for the A-Zoom Snap-Caps:
 

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