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CRUFFLER.COM
presents
FIREARM
REVIEW,
September
2001:
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P13-45,
Stainless Steel
Type: Recoil Operated Single Action Self Loading Pistol Caliber: .45 ACP Capacity: 13 (10) round detachable box magazine Sights, front: Dovetailed blade Sights, rear: Low Profile Notch Length: 7.75" Height: 5.25" Barrel length: 4.25" Weight (unloaded): 36 ounces Suggested Retail Price: $700 |
INTRODUCTION
It all started
with simple spatial analysis. After a three years of binge-buying
FAL rifle variants, I realized that I was running out of space in my rifle
racks. Worse, there were still rifles I wanted to own. There
was only one thing to do, and that was to turn one of the FAL's into something
smaller (and preferably capable of being deposited into the "gun fund"
account). A few days after advertising the rifle, an interesting
offer was proffered. In exchange for the rifle, I was offered a Para-Ordnance
P13-45 Stainless that had been fired less than 100 times, a fair amount
of brand name jacketed hollow point ammunition, four high capacity magazines,
a Galco holster, and a check for additional money to sweeten the deal.
A quandary presented itself. On one hand, I wasn't much interested in 1911 style pistols. They were, as far as I was concerned, technological dinosaurs that had been obviated by newer, better designs for many years. I wasn't sold on the .45 ACP being a divine gift to handgunners either. As far as I could tell it offered the same muzzle energy as the 9mm Parabellum with the added "benefits" of enhanced recoil, lower penetration and more expensive practice ammunition. On the other hand, I could probably sell the package at some point for more than the "traded value." In the end mercenary urges won out and I agreed to the trade. Besides, maybe I'd lug it about for a bit, shoot it a bit . . . might be fun, right?
To make a long story short, that turned out to be my undoing. The gun not only felt good in my hand, and on my hip, but shot everything I could put through it without balking. I was also favorably impressed with the gun's accuracy: Even with my poor ability I was able to put fifty rounds into a fist sized grouping at fifty feet. About the only thing that marred my impression of the P13 was the gun's sharp recoil sensation, but the addition of a Wolff twenty-two pound recoil spring solved the problem immediately. Reliability was impressive as well; over the course of a month I fired some thousand rounds with no cleaning or lubrication and experienced no failures to feed, fire, extract or eject.
This was not good for my frame of mind. Much to my chagrin, I was hooked on a 1911 style pistol. (To this day P13-45 remains my concealed carry gun.) Much as it galled me (I hate being wrong. . .) I had to give credit where credit was due - the folks at Para-Ordnance had built a darn fine gun. And so, after swallowing a healthy dose of crow, I phoned Para-Ordnance and related the tale of my "conversion." As can be expected, they were rather pleased to hear it, and offered to send CRUFFLER.COM one of the new enhanced P13-45's for us to compare to my standard version. Far be it from us to turn down a chance to shoot yet more and different guns. . .
PARA-ORDNANCE
MANUFACTURING, INC.
Para-Ordnance
is a Canadian company based in Scarborough, Ontario that, since 1988 has
been bringing critically acclaimed high capacity 1911 pistol variants to
consumers, law enforcement and military users world wide. US operations
are coordinated through the company's offices in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
Para-Ordnance pistols are loosely based on the Series 80 Colt design, incorporating
a passive firing pin safety consisting of a firing pin block in the slide
and a trigger operated actuating lever on the frame. The design is
almost entirely faithful to the original, the only departures being those
necessary to accommodate a high capacity double stack magazine. The
most evident of these is the blown out grip frame forward of the mainspring
housing and grip safety. The Para-Ordnance design has not only proven
to be a commercial success, but has also proven to be extraordinarily versatile.
The company offers its pistols in three different frame materials (aluminum
alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel), three different calibers (9x19mm,
.40 S&W, and .45 ACP), four barrel lengths (3", 3.5", 4.25" and 5")
and four different heights (4.5", 5", 5.25", and 5.75").
For all this diversity, there are signature traits found on most if not all Para-Ordnance pistols. All P-O guns feature a fully ramped barrel. The ramp seats in a cut out portion of the frame when the slide is fully out of battery, and is wide broad and smooth, contributing to the pistols' reliability. The guns also have checkered plastic mainspring housings, and plastic magazine catches. The grooved plastic triggers are longer than standard.
Not content to rest upon its laurels, Para-Ordnance continues to offer both new and innovative products based on the 1911 paradigm as well as evolutionary developments of existing products. Reflective of this was the pistol sent for review. The P13-45 SR is a product improved version of the basic stainless steel P13-45 that incorporates many of the most popular aftermarket features.
Enhanced P13-45
The traded-for P13-45 is one of the best "working pistols" I've had the pleasure to carry and shoot. Slide to frame fit was excellent, sight regulation very good, and the trigger pull crisp and light. The safety engaged and disengaged positively with no binding. As someone who's suffered hammer bites from just about every 1911 style pistol I've shot (and has the scar to prove it), the grip safety is a thing of beauty. At first the tang looks like an afterthought, |
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PRODUCT REVIEW
External
Inspection
The P13-45
was packaged in Para-Ordnance's signature black and white hinged box, with
the pistol itself being wrapped inside a Cortec moisture resistant bag.
Included with the pistol was one ten-round magazine, a coupon to allow
the purchaser to buy high capacity magazines, barrel bushing wrench, allen
key for rear sight adjustment, security lock, fired cartridge case, and
Para-Ordnance catalog.
It was hard not to be immediately struck by the gun's fit and finish. As with my older P13-45, there was no slide to frame play, and all moving parts functioned smoothly without any trace of binding. The frame is finished in an attractive matte satin as is the top of the slide and the lower portion of the slide forward of the dustcover. The sides of the slide and hammer, as well as the barrel, are all polished bright, providing an attractive contrast to the frame. Grips, trigger, and mainspring housing are all black plastic. The total aesthetic effect is symphonic, with each color and shade highlighting and setting off the others in a manner that is pleasing without becoming garish or overdone.
Enhanced Grip Safety |
Standard Grip Safety |
Enhanced Rear Sight |
Standard Rear Sight |
Enhanced Full Length Guide Rod |
Standard Recoil Spring Plug |
Enhanced Thumb Safety |
Standard Safety |
Of all the
improvements, we most appreciated the low profile rear sights.
Of the three-dot variety, they were much easier to acquire than the standard
u-notch sights, came readily to the eye, and were much more comfortable
for concealed carry. We were less enthusiastic about the beavertail
grip safety, which dug into the sides of three different testers when carried
in an inside the waistband holster, and the full length guide rod which
caused the pistol to require a tool for disassembly.
Shooting
the Enhanced P13-45
Based on our
experience with the earlier P13-45, we had high expectations of the enhanced
gun. Range bags were packed, and off the intrepid test team went
to the NRA
range in Fairfax, Virginia.
Ammunition
We brought
along several types of ammunition with which to test the P13-45.
The selection included:
South African
PMP 220 grain FMJ
Winchester
USA 230 grain FMJ
Federal Hydra-Shok
230 grain JHP
CCI-Speer
200 grain JHP
MagTech 200
grain SWC
Remington
Golden Saber 185 grain JHP
Accuracy
The test target
that came with the P13-45 (not a standard item) indicated that a 1.1" group
had been fired at 15 yards. Using this as a benchmark, we fired all
our groups at the same distance. Targets were both 3" black centers
and 1" orange dots. Accuracy, as one might expect, was very good,
with five shot center to center group sizes ranging from between .65" and
2". Accuracy results are indicated below:
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South African PMP 220 grain FMJ | 1.4" |
Winchester USA 230 grain FMJ | 1.3" |
Federal Hydra-Shok 230 grain JHP | .65" |
CCI-Speer 200 grain JHP | .90" |
MagTech 200 grain SWC | 2.0" |
Remington Golden Saber 185 grain JHP | 1.8" |
Given that none of the testing staff are match shooters, we were quite impressed with these results.
Recoil and
Ergonomics
Ahh, now this
was the big question. When first shooting the traded-for P13-45,
the felt recoil had what can best be described as a harsh "slapping" sensation
that made the gun distinctly unpleasant to fire. Consultation with
gunsmiths and competition shooters yielded a pair of options: We
could install a heavier weight recoil spring or we could install a heavier
hammer spring and a lighter recoil spring. The former option had
the advantage of ease and simplicity, the latter would make for more rapid
follow up shots. Not being competitive shooters, we opted to install
the heavier recoil spring. In the event, we replaced the factory
spring with a 22# spring from Wolff
Gunsprings, and the recoil problem disappeared.
In the event, the results with the enhanced P13-45 proved to be anticlimactic, as the recoil experienced with the factory spring was similar to or less than that with the "up-sprung" standard gun. As with all .45's, the shooter was definitely aware that he'd fired a large caliber handgun, but the sensation was more of a "shove" than a "slap" and not at all unpleasant.
The Novak style sights on the enhanced P13-45 are of the three-dot variety and are excellent, and are a significant improvement over the standard u-notch sights on the standard gun. Easy to use, they help to focus the eye automatically on the front sight, and foster very rapid target acquisition. Indeed, after about one hundred rounds became, the sights become instinctive, and one forgets that the rear sights are there; merely lining up the front dot on the target and squeezing the trigger.
The long Para-Ordnance trigger, found on both guns, deserves special mention. It is an excellent study in what the proper balance in fire control components should be. Long enough to afford superior feel and control to shooters with both large and small hands, the trigger pull was very crisp. While light enough to enhance accuracy, it was not so light that safety in a "cocked and locked" carry gun would be adversely affected.
The only external feature we were unenthusiastic about was the full beavertail grip safety. While it displays excellent workmanship with respect to fit and finish, it's too long and too sharp to be comfortable for concealed carry. We had shooters of both sexes and several different body types carry both guns in two different concealment holsters and the comments were unanimous - the long beavertail would always become uncomfortable, digging into hips, backs and sides.
Reliability
Para-Ordnance Barrel Standing Lug |
Para-Ordnance Barrel Feed Ramp Design |
COMPARISONS
- ENHANCED VS. STANDARD
We were fortunate
to have the opportunity to compare two versions of the same gun.
Our key observations are noted below:
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Recoil | Unpleasant until recoil spring replaced with heavier, 22 pound spring. | Manageable and not unpleasant out of the box. |
Accuracy | Best group at 15 yards, .75", Federal Hydra-Shok 230 grain JHP | Best group at 15 yards, .65", Federal Hydra-Shok 230 grain JHP |
Sights | Perfectly usable U-notch, three dot sights. Front blade not adjustable for windage. Rear sight blade has tendency to catch on clothing and dig into flesh. | Excellent rear sights, enhanced target acquisition, easier to use than U-notch type. Rear sights do not catch on clothing or dig into flesh when carried concealed. Front sight adjustable for windage. |
Ergonomics | Balance and pointing are excellent and natural. While grip safety tang is aesthetically challenged, it protects the shooting hand adequately and does not dig into flesh when carrying concealed. | Balance and pointing are excellent and natural. While grip safety tang is extremely pleasing to the eye, it has a tendency to dig into flesh when carried concealed. |
Disassembly | Standard 1911 disassembly, no tools required. | Full length guide rod requires use of bushing wrench for disassembly. No noticeable increase in reliability or accuracy with use of full length guide rod. |
Safety | Standard thumb safety. | Extended thumb safety, no more or less easy to engage/disengage than standard safety. |
The truth of
the matter is that there really aren't any problems with the enhanced P13-45;
rather Para-Ordnance got the original P13-45 right the first time, and
there really aren't many improvements that can be made. However,
if we had our 'druthers, we'd like to see a P13-45 offered with the low
profile sights, standard guide rod assembly, standard grip safety, and
dovetailed front sight blade. Beyond this, the stainless P13-45 is
(much as it galls me to say about an 1911 style gun) such a well made,
reliable pistol that there really isn't much that can be done to enhance
it.
Conclusion
The stainless
steel Para-Ordnance P13-45's that we tested displayed excellent standards
of manufacture, fit and finish. They were accurate, reliable, and
easy to shoot. If there are any negatives about the enhanced P13-45,
they are largely subjective and attributable to personal preference - not
the result of any testing or evaluation. That is to say while one
shooter may like the sights and dislike the grip safety, another may like
the grip safety and dislike the full length guide rod, and another may
like the rod and dislike the sights. It doesn't change the fact that
this is an exceptional pistol. Whether your use is competition, informal
target shooting, or personal protection, the enhanced P13-45 is an excellent
choice.
Para-Ordnance
has a new promotion starting September 8th on the P12 and P13 Para 45s.
The new commercial airing on American Shooter on Saturday 8th of September
will offer a free certificate for a free pre-ban high capacity magazine
to anyone purchasing specific models of the the P12-45
and P13-45
(P12-45ER/RR/SR and P13-45ER/RR/SR) after September 8th. The offer
will be posted on the Para-Ordnance website
this Friday as well.
And now, our
Buy-O-Meter
rating for the enhanced stainless steel P13-45 pistol from Para-Ordnance: